The U.N. mental property company says China has requested way more patents than every other nation relating to generative AI, with america a distant second
GENEVA — China has requested way more patents than every other nation relating to generative AI, the U.N. mental property company stated Wednesday, with america a distant second.
The know-how, which affords the potential to spice up effectivity and velocity up scientific discoveries but in addition raises considerations about jobs and staff, was linked to about 54,000 innovations within the decade by 2023, the World Mental Property Group reported.
Greater than 1 / 4 of these innovations emerged final yr — a testomony to the explosive development and curiosity within the know-how since generative AI vaulted into broad public consciousness in late 2022, WIPO stated.
The brand new report on patents, the primary of its type, goals to trace patent functions as a potential indication of developments in synthetic intelligence. It focuses solely on generative AI and excludes synthetic intelligence extra broadly, which incorporates applied sciences like facial recognition or pc imaginative and prescient.
“WIPO hopes to provide everybody a greater understanding of the place this fast-evolving know-how is being developed, and the place it’s headed,” WIPO Director-Normal Daren Tang informed reporters.
Over the last decade beginning in 2014, over 38,200 GenAI innovations got here from China. That is six instances greater than from america, which had practically 6,300. They have been trailed by South Korea with 4,155, Japan with greater than 3,400 and India with 1,350.
GenAI helps customers create textual content, photographs, music, pc code and different content material by the usage of instruments together with ChatGPT from OpenAI, Google Gemini and Ernie from China’s Baidu. The know-how has been employed by many industries together with the life sciences, manufacturing, transportation, safety and telecommunications.
Some critics concern that GenAI might exchange staff in some forms of jobs or improperly take human-generated content material with out honest or ample compensation to the individuals behind it.
As with different forms of patent functions, WIPO officers acknowledge that the amount of GenAI patents does not point out high quality. It is exhausting to inform so early within the know-how which patents could have market worth or be transformative for society.
“Let’s see how the the information and the way the developments unfold over time,” Tang stated.
The U.S. and China are sometimes seen as rivals within the growth of synthetic intelligence, however by some measures U.S. tech firms are taking the lead in making the world’s most cutting-edge AI programs.
Sixty-one notable machine-learning fashions emerged from U.S.-based establishments in 2023, outpacing the European Union’s 21 and China’s 15, based on the annual AI Index from Stanford College’s Institute for Human-centered Synthetic Intelligence. Of EU international locations, France had probably the most, with eight.
By one other measure, the U.S. additionally has probably the most so-called AI basis fashions — reminiscent of OpenAI’s GPT-4, Anthropic’s Claude 3, Gemini and Meta’s Llama, that are enormous, versatile and skilled on huge datasets.
The U.S. additionally has led China in personal AI investments and the variety of newly shaped AI startups, whereas China has led in industrial robotics.
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Matt O’Brien in Windfall, Rhode Island, contributed to this report.
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Observe AP protection of synthetic intelligence at https://apnews.com/hub/artificial-intelligence
