The U.N. mental property company says China has requested way more patents than some other nation relating to generative AI, with the USA a distant second
GENEVA — China has requested way more patents than some other nation relating to generative AI, the U.N. mental property company mentioned Wednesday, with the USA a distant second.
The know-how, which gives the potential to spice up effectivity and velocity up scientific discoveries but in addition raises considerations about jobs and employees, was linked to about 54,000 innovations within the decade by means of 2023, the World Mental Property Group reported.
Greater than 1 / 4 of these innovations emerged final 12 months — a testomony to the explosive progress and curiosity within the know-how since generative AI vaulted into broad public consciousness in late 2022, WIPO mentioned.
The brand new report on patents, the primary of its type, goals to trace patent functions as a attainable indication of tendencies in synthetic intelligence. It focuses solely on generative AI and excludes synthetic intelligence extra broadly, which incorporates applied sciences like facial recognition or laptop imaginative and prescient.
“WIPO hopes to present everybody a greater understanding of the place this fast-evolving know-how is being developed, and the place it’s headed,” WIPO Director-Normal Daren Tang informed reporters.
Over the last decade beginning in 2014, over 38,200 GenAI innovations got here from China. That is six occasions greater than from the USA, which had practically 6,300. They have been trailed by South Korea with 4,155, Japan with greater than 3,400 and India with 1,350.
GenAI helps customers create textual content, pictures, music, laptop code and different content material by means of the usage of instruments together with ChatGPT from OpenAI, Google Gemini and Ernie from China’s Baidu. The know-how has been employed by many industries together with the life sciences, manufacturing, transportation, safety and telecommunications.
Some critics concern that GenAI may change employees in some kinds of jobs or improperly take human-generated content material with out truthful or satisfactory compensation to the folks behind it.
As with different kinds of patent functions, WIPO officers acknowledge that the amount of GenAI patents does not point out high quality. It is exhausting to inform so early within the know-how which patents could have market worth or be transformative for society.
“Let’s see how the the info and the way the developments unfold over time,” Tang mentioned.
The U.S. and China are sometimes seen as rivals within the growth of synthetic intelligence, however by some measures U.S. tech corporations are taking the lead in making the world’s most cutting-edge AI methods.
Sixty-one notable machine-learning fashions emerged from U.S.-based establishments in 2023, outpacing the European Union’s 21 and China’s 15, in keeping with the annual AI Index from Stanford College’s Institute for Human-centered Synthetic Intelligence. Of EU international locations, France had probably the most, with eight.
By one other measure, the U.S. additionally has probably the most so-called AI basis fashions — corresponding to OpenAI’s GPT-4, Anthropic’s Claude 3, Gemini and Meta’s Llama, that are enormous, versatile and educated on huge datasets.
The U.S. additionally has led China in non-public AI investments and the variety of newly fashioned AI startups, whereas China has led in industrial robotics.
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Matt O’Brien in Windfall, Rhode Island, contributed to this report.
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Comply with AP protection of synthetic intelligence at https://apnews.com/hub/artificial-intelligence
